Best Fertility Doctors in Nagpur

The IVF is a very sensitive procedure under Assisted Reproductive Technology. Here we bring you the step-to-step procedure of IVF for a better knowledge.

1. Couples trying to conceive for more than 6 months and still not being able to have a baby.
2. A woman reaching an age of more than 36 and not able to conceive.
3. Couples where the woman is more than 40 and planning for baby should consider visiting a fertility doctor or an RE (Reproductive Endocrinologist) as after 40, problems such as miscarriage, depleting egg reserve start to appear prominently.
4. Women with problems in both fallopian tube blockage (Hydrosalpinx, Pyosalpinx, Hematosalpinx, Chronic Salpingtis etc.)
5. Suffering from problems such as one tubal ectopic pregnancy (pregnancy outside uterus)
6. Women with severe cases of endometriosis or PCOS/PCOD where natural ovulation does not occur in many women.
7. Women with abnormal thyroid condition which lead to weight issues, miscarriage etc. that hampers pregnancy.
8. Women with Abnormal Ovarian Reserves, where egg quality and quantity is found insignificant for fertilization.
9. Women with irregular menstrual cycles and pelvic pain should also consider visiting a fertility specialist, as they are potential to undiagnosed fertility hazards.
10. Men with low sperm count or motility based on Sperm Analysis or Sperm Culture Test Reports.

Based on the results of the tests, various treatments could be suggested by the fertility doctor -

1. In-vitro fertilisation (IVF)-under this treatment ovulation induction medicine is used to produce multiple follicles in the egg. After retrieval of mature eggs, the eggs are mixed with the sperm of the father and kept for normal fertilization under laboratory observation. Once the embryo/s are formed, it is transplanted in the uterus to achieve pregnancy.
2. Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)- It is a procedure where the retrieved sperm is injected in the retrieved eggs directly to help achieve pregnancy.
3. Donor egg IVF-if the mother has problems with her ovarian egg, a donor is used and eggs are retrieved from the donor and combined with the sperm of the father for development of the embryo. Once the embryo is formed, it is transplanted in the womb of the mother.
4. Donor Sperm insemination- when the father has problems with his sperm mobility and quality, a donor is used. The retrieved sperm from the donor is washed to get the highest motile sperm and injected in the retrieved eggs of the mother. Once the embryo is formed, it is placed in the uterus for pregnancy to occur.
5. Egg freezing- there are few couples who decide to freeze her ovarian eggs or embryos for future use.
6. Surrogacy services- fertility doctors also arrange surrogacy services for childless couple where the mother is severely infertile and is incapable of giving birth. A surrogate woman is arranged in such cases, who is artificially inseminated by the father’s sperm.
7. Weight management- Many a times weight management consultation is provided to the overweight or underweight mothers, to increase the chances of pregnancy.

1. Ovulation test - to determine if the woman is ovulating and accordingly examine the quality of her ovarian eggs.
2. Analysis of semen - man’s ejaculated semen is put under test to determine sperm quantity, quality and mobility. If his semen does not contain any quality sperm due to problems such as azoospermia (no sperm in ejaculation), semen is retrieved through various sperm retrieval methods such as TESA, MESA, TESE etc.
3. Blood test - Blood of the mother is tested to find if she has necessary hormones such as FSH, LH, Progesterone, Estrogen etc., which could helps in inducing pregnancy.
4. Laparoscopy test- it is a test done to examine the abdomen and reproductive organs (ovaries, uterus, fallopian tubes etc.) to get information if the mother has any problems with endometriosis, cysts, fallopian tube/s blockage or not.
5. Hysteroscopy- - under this procedure, a camera is used with the tool hysteroscope to look into the vagina, uterus and cervix when the doctor doubts the causes of severe infertility in the woman.