UsesUsed to treat frequent persistent heartburn, gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) Ulcers in the upper part of the intestine (duodenal ulcer) or stomach (gastric ulcer)
Mechanism of ActionIt works by decreasing the amount of acid made in the stomach
DosageAdult- The recommended dose is 15 – 30 mg once daily Higher dose is needed in Zollinger – Ellison syndrome
Side EffectsHeadache Severe allergic reactions Speech disorder Diarrhea, abdominal pain, constipation, nausea, inflammation of pancreas and vomiting Urinary retention Decrease in white blood cells, platelets, neutrophils, anemia and bleeding Liver damage
Warnings/PrecautionsWhile taking sucralfate (Carafate), take it at least 30 minutes after lansoprazole It may affect liver function Gastric malignancy should be ruled out Caution should be exercised in patients with osteoporosis, liver problem, bowel cancer, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding