UsesDifferent types of infections Lung infection Ear infection Throat infection Urinary tract infection Skin infection
Mechanism of ActionIt kills the bacteria by interrupting the bacterial cell wall (outer coating of bacteria) formation due to whichthe bacterial cell wall is weakened and ruptured, thereby killing the bacteria
DosageAdult- The recommended dose range is 125mg to 3gm/day, in divided doses IVIM- Surgical prophylaxis- 1.5 g IV per-op, then 750 mg IM 8 hourly for up to 24-48 hours
Side EffectsDiarrhea Nausea Vomiting Headache Dizziness Abdominal pain
Warnings/PrecautionsCaution should be exercised in patients with history of kidney or liver disease, colitis, or stomach problems, any allergy, who are taking other medications, elderly, children, during pregnancy and breast-feeding Patient may experience with diarrhea, blood in stool or stomach pain; if it so consult with your doctor Avoid long-term use of this medication; otherwise it may cause secondary infection Monitor kidney function, sugar level regularly while taking this medication